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University of Melbourne
Thomas Cherry Room, Mathematics Department (Richard Berry Bldg)
Abstract
Contact Danny Ralph, 344 5212, danny@mundoe.maths.mu.oz.au for more information.
Back to front.
For more information, please contact:
Dr. Lutfar Khan (tel: 9688-4687 or khan@matilda.vut.edu.au) orProf. Bob Johnston (tel: 9905-3422 or rejohnston@eng.monash.edu.au)
For details contact: Simon Goss 9626 7274, Ross Gayler 9643 8853, Julie Gledhill 9818 0795.
Abstract
The Royal Australian Navy (RAN) plans to use Distributed Interactive Simulation (DIS) to enhance its team training capability. Initially it is planned to link trainers at the same location and later connect these to other external trainers and live assets both in port and at sea. Linking manned simulators helps to more closely imitate operational environments with different platforms (ships/aircraft) interacting and will provide more sophisticated and effective command team training for the RAN s surface warfare fleet. DIS will also allow these disparate simulators to be linked to the outside world for a wider range of tactical training. Integration of the trainers will also provide the ancillary benefits of course length reductions, system manning efficiencies, and increasing the training environment fidelity.
This paper discusses the application of DIS technology to the RAN s surface warfare operations room simulators. A general overview of DIS and other US modelling and simulation initiatives will also be provided.
Regulating agencies need to make choices on where to inspect trucks carrying hazardous goods. If the capacity of a facility to inspect is very large then locating the facilities to inspect as many trucks as possible becomes a m-cover problem. In the more practical case where the capacity is limited, we formulate a new location problem. We study its complexity and develop some heuristics and bounds for this problem. We will also introduce the concept of "inspection equilibrium" and providesome preliminary results on computing it.
Short Bio:
Pitu Mirchandani is a Professor and Department Head of Systems and Industrial Engineering at the University of Arizona. He has BS and MS degrees in Engineering from UCLA, and adoctoral degree in Operations Research from MIT. His researchinterests are in logistics, location, scheduling, and systems designwith applications in production, transportation, and manufacturing.He has published over 50 papers and two books on locationtheory.
If people would like to meet with Pitu separately, could they please ring me or email me their requests...
Thanks.
--Mohan
Problem Space Search is a new, simple, and effective approach forconstructing heuristics for combinatorial optimization problems. Problem Space Search utilizes quite different neighborhood structures than typical local search heuristics. These structures account primarily for its success. Problem Space Search has proven particularly effective for a wide variety of difficult scheduling problems. Problem space search applications to Bi-criteria machine scheduling, railway scheduling, and scheduling airplane landings will be introduced as time permits. The airplane landing research, begun less than a week ago, will illustrate the ease with which problem space search algorithms can be constructed.
Biograpy:
Dr. Robert H. Storer is Currently Associate Professor of Industrial andManufacturing Systems Engineering, and Co-Director of the Manufacturing Logistics Institute at Lehigh University, Bethlehem Pennsylvania, USA. He received a B.S. in Industrial and Operations Engineering for the University of Michigan, and M.S. and Ph.D. degrees in Industrial and Systems Engineering from Georgia Tech. His interests are in heuristics for combinatorial optimization problems, scheduling, and manufacturing applications.
CONVEX ANALYSIS Professor Do Van Luu DESCRIPTION: I have asked my research collaborator Prof. Do Van Luu (from Institute of Mathematics, Hanoi, Vietnam, visiting me for six months) to give some lectures for graduate students on a topic in Optimization. I have suggested Convex Analysis, since this important topic is only lightly treated in our regular courses. As well as graduate students, any other interested in Optimization are welcome to attend. The proposed content is summarized as follows:- SUMMARY: The main reference is R. T. Rockafellar's book, Convex Analysis . QUESTIONS: Any enquiries should come to me, phone 9344 6761, or e'mail craven@mundoe.maths.mu.oz.au Dr. B. D. Craven Parking is not available on campus without a permit. Perhaps yourinstitution can give you a University of Melbourne parking permit. Lecture Series in
By
Institute of Mathematics, Hanoi, Vietnam
currently visiting University of Melbourne DATES: Mondays 13, 20, 27 May and 3 June
TIME : 3.15PM - 5.15PM
PLACE: Room G05, Richard Berry Building, University of Melbourne (on the ground floor of the Mathematics Department)
1 May 1996Business Modelling in Excel
Wed June 12 and Thur June 13
Two day Short Course
Monash Uni - Caulfield campus
More info' available from Paul Lochert
The presentation reports on a maintenance modelling actionresearch study of the roll change equipment in a high volume steelmill. The equipment is of a "preparedness" variety, in that defectsare only recognisable when the equipment is required for use. Astochastic model of behaviour of the plant under various servicemaintenance systems is developed, and the consequences to productiontime of alternative service periods and service quality levelspredicted. The increased value in terms of insight given tomanagement of stochastic modelling over simpler options ishighlighted.
For further info - contact Peter Cerone - pc@matilda.vut.edu.au
High speed high volume automatic production techniques arecapable of producing defective as well as quality products. Toreduce the risk of the former, monitoring checks are commonlyintegrated wit hin a production process to both identify defectiveproduction and to monitor overall quality performance.
The paper addresses the problem of assessing the accuracy andutility of automatic quality tests used in high-speed production. Amethod is proposed for estimating the probabilities that the production process produces a product which is defective, that thenon-defective product will pass the test, and that a defectiveproduct fails the test. Given these estimates, it becomes possibleto deter mine the consequences to quality and output of using thetest in various ways.
Data for printed circuit manufacture are used to demonstrate themethod. Models of the effectiveness of various product testingprocedures are investigated, the expected net profit is calculatedand the probability of dispatching a defective product to a customerassessed.
For further info - contact Peter Cerone - pc@matilda.vut.edu.au
All interested are welcome to come. Direct any enquiries to meon 9344 6761 or craven@mundoe.maths.mu.oz.au . Sadly, we cannot offer you parking at Melbourne University, unless maybe you get a permit from another institution.
We approach our analysis by separating the methodology from the computational aspects of the methods. This has led to a simple yet effective theoretical framework which combines branch-and-bound and dynamic programming together. This framework may also satisfy Marsten and Morin's call for a unifying framework for discrete optimisation.
Abstract
In this talk we discuss methods used to try and solve a large scaleMixed Integer Linear Programming Model of a production planning system for one of our clients.
At present, we can solve the problem using reduced data sets but atfull size, the input MPS input data file exceeds 200MB in size and the problem has many millions of variables.
This talk concerns work in progress and we consider different methods for reducing the problem size and the use of heuristics to deal with blending and product separation aspects of the problem.
Introducing Operational Research based systems to organisationswhich have never used OR before is very different from building an OR system for an organisation which is already "sold" on OR. For external consultants, there is a particular need to deliver benefitsquickly so that the client can sell the new ideas to others in thecompany. All of this puts pressure on the consultant to develop ways of working which meet these needs without compromising thetraditional OR virtues of rigorous problem definition and robustsystems. Workshops have proved a good way of speeding up theproblem definition process and a few simple, software principlesfacilitate the rapid error free development of (spreadsheet based)systems. All of the above will be illustrated with examples fromrecent con sultancy assignments with particular focus on a projectwhich involved the introduction of LP to an organisation which hadnever used it before.
We explain the notion of a mixed complementarity problem and how this includes as special cases the problems of square systems of nonlinear equations and the optimality conditions of nonlinear programs. The Network-Enabled Optimization System (NEOS) is the electronic clearing house of the Optimization Technology Center that allows optimization problems to be submitted and scheduled for solution on various local and remote machines using a variety of state of the art solvers. The process of submission of a complementarity problem to NEOS is briefly outlined.
We describe a particular solver, PATH, for the solution of mixed complementarity problems and give details of how this solver is connected to NEOS. These details include a description of how the Jacobian of the defining nonlinear function is derived using ADIFOR, and how the resulting problems are solved on available (idle) workstations at the University of Wisconsin using the CONDOR system.
This represents joint work with Jorge J. More'
The capacitated minimum spanning tree problem (CSP) is considered. Given a graph G=(V,A), where each vertex v(i) has a traffic load q(i), and each arc (i,j) has a cost c(i,j), the CSP is the problem of finding a minimum cost spanning tree connecting a given root vertex to all other vertices via a set of subtrees, such that each subtree is incident on the root by exactly one arc and has a capacity below a given threshold Q. We consider a tabu searchheuristic for the solution to the problem. The neighbourhood search is based on subtree "cut and paste" strategies. A data structure is proposed to facilitate the on-line updating of the subtrees. Computational results are reported on test problems.
In this paper, we propose a novel graph-theoretic approach to binary line image analysis. Examples of line images are signatures, Chinese characters and transportation networks. In particular, we consider the thinning or skeletonization problem to illustrate this approach. The image is first mapped onto a graph, where all subsequent operations are to be performed. Analogies between the topological structure of the image and the combinatorial structure of the graph are established. The skeleton-location problem is then decomposed into a series of optimization subproblems on the graph. The problem is essentially formulated as a discrete location problem on the graph. Computational results are presented to illustrate the practical application of this approach.
Yazid Sharaiha received his BSc(Eng) from Imperial College (1986), his MS(Eng) from University of California, Berkeley (1987) and his PhD in Operations Research from Imperial College (1991). He joined the academic faculty of Imperial College Management School in 1991 as a Lecturer in the Operations Research and Systems Group. His research interests include combinatorial optimization and graph theory and their application to image analysis, transportation problems, and newtork design.
This seminar provides a brief introduction to the textbook vehicle scheduling problem and discusses some of the most commonly used algorithms used to solve it. It then goes on to discuss the practical requirements of transport planners, giving some details of vehicle scheduling software currently available and case studies of companies summarising their achievements using vehicle scheduling packages. At the end of the seminar, a demonstration of a vehicle scheduling package will be provided for any interested attendees.
Full information and registration forms available from Paul Lochert or (Dr.) David Dowe, Dept of Computer Science, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria 3168, Australia, dld@bruce.cs.monash.edu.au Fax:+61 3 9905-5146
If you require further information and Registration forms contactConference Action Pty Ltd, PO Box 1231, North Sydney, NSW 2059
I have received e'mail from three people who would like to attend, two at least of the three offering papers. However, weneed some more people to present papers, and to attend and listen, inorder to have a viable one-day conference. I am going overseas in earlyJune (will be back for July 18) - so conference organization must bedone before I depart.
Please tell me *quickly*, by e'mail :
Yours Optimizingly (optimistically ?),
Bruce Craven
Dr B D Craven, Math Dept, University of Melbourne
craven@mundoe.maths.mu.oz.au
16.5.96
* Excel is a registered trade mark of Microsoft.
Crawl back to ASOR National
APORS'97